Demographics & People — Harlan, Kentucky
Population Overview
| Population (Census) | 2,304 |
| Estimated 2026 | ~1,900 |
| Median Age | 40.8 |
| Total Households | 1,025 |
| Family Households | 618 |
| Average Household Size | 2.25 |
| Diversity Index | 0.1262 (relatively homogeneous) |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 2,100 |
| Black or African American | 113 |
| Asian | 31 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6 |
Heritage & Ancestry
| Group | Count |
| Unclassified or not reported | 615 |
| American | 313 |
| English | 291 |
| German | 242 |
| Other groups | 216 |
| Irish | 175 |
| Italian | 63 |
| Scottish | 53 |
| French (except Basque) | 44 |
| Scotch-Irish | 21 |
Language
| English Only | 2,067 |
| Spanish | 5 |
| Population 5+ | 2,110 |
Veterans
| Veterans | 54 |
| Population 18+ | 1,476 |
Source: Census ACS 5-Year 2023; Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003; Census ACS 5-Year 2023, B19013. Data for Harlan, Kentucky.